Written by Michelle Sofia Michelle Sofia Michelle Sofia
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As a financial journalist and a SEO specialist my passion for making education in finance accessible runs deep. My work combines hands-on market trend analysis with straightforward writing to create content that’s both informative and easy to understand for the average reader. At CleaRank, we’ve built our reputation on a simple idea: transparent broker comparisons shouldn’t be reserved for experts because everyone deserves clear and transparent information, especially when it comes to choosing a broker. Day to day, I focus on refining our educational materials to maximize their visibility and usefulness across trading communities.
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Last fact check on October 12, 2025 by

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How to Invest in Silver & Silver vs Gold Comparison

With both Silver and Gold making historic rallies in 2025 and setting many new consecutive all time highs, many investors are considering investing in silver through silver ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds) and silver investment funds.

We’ll begin by understanding why investors choose silver, where and how to buy it, and what the advantages and disadvantages are.

Next, we’ll list popular silver ETFs on the U.S. and European exchanges.
Finally, we’ll compare silver vs gold, explore the gold-to-silver ratio, and review investment options in silver mining companies.

Advantages of Investing in Silver

1. Broad Industrial Demand

Silver has a wide range of industrial applications. While it’s best known for jewelry and coins, it’s also used in luxury kitchenware, medals, and numerous electronic components and vehicles which are sectors tracked by The Silver Institute.

2. Potential Hedge Against Inflation

Like gold, silver is considered a precious metal that retains value over time.
This makes it a potential hedge against inflation or economic crises.
However, silver is often referred to as the “little brother of gold” , and gold remains the preferred safe haven.

3. Greater Portfolio Diversification

Diversification is the only “free lunch” in investing.
Adding silver to your portfolio increases asset diversification, potentially reducing risk exposure.

Disadvantages of Investing in Silver

1. Greater Supply Compared to Gold

Approximately 1.75 million tons of silver have been mined globally, compared to just 208,000 tons of gold. This means gold is significantly rarer and tends to have a more rigid supply.

2. Higher Volatility

Silver is more volatile than gold due to its smaller market capitalization, about $2.6 trillion vs $26 trillion for gold. Industrial demand also plays a major role, fluctuating with economic cycles.

Example of Historical Volatility:

  • 2020: Silver soared +47.78%, gold rose +24.17%
  • 2013: Silver fell -35.84%, gold dropped -27.79%
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Historical Silver Annual Returns

Yearly percentage performance from 2003 to 2024.

Where to Buy Silver ETFs

You can invest in silver ETFs through recognized international brokers like Interactive Brokers, Fusion Markets or IC Markets.

Popular U.S. Silver ETFs:

European (Irish) Silver ETFs:

Silver Miners ETFs:

Silver vs Gold: Which is Better?

1. Historical Performance

Over the last 50 years, gold outperformed silver in overall returns and with lower drawdowns.
Silver had brief outperforming periods but generally lagged in the long run.

2. Supply Differences

Gold remains rarer and less flexible in supply, which supports its store-of-value appeal.

3. Inflation Hedge & Diversification

Both metals offer inflation protection and diversification benefits, often performing well during crises.

4. Volatility

Silver’s volatility can bring faster gains in rallies but deeper losses during downturns.
Historically, its drawdowns have been far steeper than gold’s.

Gold-to-Silver Ratio Explained

This ratio shows how many ounces of silver are needed to buy one ounce of gold.

Example:

If gold = $4,000 and silver = $40 → the ratio = 100.
A ratio of 100 means 100 ounces of silver equal one ounce of gold.

Historical Range:

  • Ancient times: 1:15
  • Modern era: fluctuates between 30 and 100
  • 30-year average ≈ 70

Interpretation:

  • High ratio (80–100+) → Silver may be undervalued
  • Normal ratio (40–80) → Balanced market
  • Low ratio (<40) → Silver possibly overvalued

For instance, in March 2020, the ratio peaked at 126 during the COVID crisis, followed by a strong silver rally. In May 2025, it reached 105, then dropped to 83 by October 2025 as silver surged again.

How to Buy Silver ETFs – Step by Step

  • Open an Investment Account:
    Register with a broker and deposit initial funds.
  • Choose a Silver ETF:
    Select from U.S.,or European-listed silver ETFs.
  • Find the ETF Symbol or Fund Number:
    Search by ticker symbol (e.g., SLV) or fund number (for local ETFs).
  • Place a Buy Order:
    Execute via LMT (limit) or MKT (market) order.
    If unsure, call your broker’s trading desk for assistance.

Other Ways to Invest in Silver

  • Physical Silver:
    Purchase bars or coins from trusted dealers. Verify authenticity and storage options.
  • Silver Futures:
    Trade silver futures contracts for speculative or hedging purposes.
  • Silver Mining Stocks:
    Invest in public silver mining companies for indirect exposure.
  • Silver Miners ETFs:
  • Global X Silver Miners ETF (SIL) – $4B AUM, 0.65% fee
  • Amplify Junior Silver Miners ETF (SILJ) – $2.6B AUM, 0.69% fee
  • iShares MSCI Global Silver & Metals Miners ETF – $600M AUM, 0.39% fee

The above does not constitute a recommendation for any action and/or a substitute for any investment advice/marketing.

FAQ

Yes. Silver can be a valuable addition to a diversified portfolio due to its industrial demand and role as a hedge against inflation. However, it’s more volatile than gold, so investors should be ready for larger price swings.

Gold is rarer, more stable, and widely considered a safe-haven asset. Silver, while more volatile, often delivers sharper short-term moves and benefits from industrial demand.

You can invest through silver ETFs, silver mining stocks, or by purchasing physical silver bars and coins from reputable dealers.

It measures how many ounces of silver are needed to buy one ounce of gold. A higher ratio may indicate that silver is undervalued relative to gold.

Gold is generally better for long-term stability. Silver can suit beginners who seek lower entry prices and higher short-term potential.

Disclosure:
This analysis is provided for informational purposes only. All prices, data, and forecasts reflect market conditions at the time of writing and the latest fact-check (as of the date specified above). Investors should consult with a qualified financial advisor before making investment decisions.

Michelle Sofia Author Profile
Michelle Sofia Author Profile

Michelle Sofia

Author of this article

CleaRank started with the simple yet powerful vision that transparent and unbiased broker information should be available to everyone, not just those within the industry. This is where I come in with my many years of experience in financial journalism and SEO. Every day, I focus on creating and refining educational content that truly speaks to trading communities and making it both easy to find and genuinely helpful. It’s all about giving people the knowledge they desperately need in order to make informed decisions—step by step, one article at time.