Profit & Loss Calculator

Calculate exact profit or loss on any trade. Forex, crypto, stocks, commodities or indices. With cross-currency conversion, commission, swap, and spread costs all baked in. Type entry + exit prices and lot size, hit Calculate, and the tool returns net P&L, R-multiple, return on notional, and pip change in one panel.

Gross P&L vs net P&L: where commission, spread and swap hide

Pick the instrument type (forex, crypto, stocks, commodities, indices), search the symbol, choose Buy or Sell, type lot size + entry and exit prices, and hit Calculate. The six panels below appear. Net P&L hero, pip and price change breakdown, advanced costs (commission/swap/spread), compare scenarios, journal quick-save, and AI trade review.

1. Net P&L result : the bottom line in your account currency

The top of the results panel surfaces the four numbers that matter for every trade: Net P&L (gross result minus all costs, in your account currency) is the hero number, colour-coded green for profit / red for loss. Gross P&L shows the raw price-movement result before any deductions. Total Costs sums commission + swap + spread. The silent drag on every trade. R-multiple divides net P&L by your initial risk so you can see at a glance whether the trade hit 1R, 2R, or hit its stop. JPY pairs use 0.01 pip math automatically; cross-currency conversion is triangulated through the live cross-rate so the answer lands in your real account currency.

$
Net P&L Result
Net P&L
+$483.00
✔ Winning Trade · +4.83% of account

Gross
+$500.00
50 pips × $10

Costs
−$17.00
$7 comm + 1p sprd

R-multiple
2.42R
vs $200 risk

🔒 Pro

📈 Compare Scenarios 3 EXITS
EUR/USD · 14d
Let it ride · +100 pips → 1.0900
+$983 · 4.92R
If you held to the next resistance
7-Day Trend
📈 +12%
vol rising

EUR/USD typically moves 50 pips a day. That’s $500 of P&L per standard lot. Size stops accordingly.

Pro feature

2. Compare scenarios : what-if exits side-by-side

Run the same trade against three different exit scenarios in one screen. E.g. “what if I take profit at +20 pips vs +50 pips vs let it ride to +100?” The calculator shows net P&L, R-multiple, and percentage of account for each, side-by-side. Great for plan-vs-actual reviews and for sizing decisions before you take the trade. CleaRank Pro unlocks the comparison view; free users see a single result at a time.

3. Pip change + return on notional : how the math added up

Below the headline P&L, the calculator shows the full breakdown: pip change (price delta in pips/points), dollar change per unit, return on notional (P&L as % of position value), and the live pip value used in the calculation. For non-USD account currencies, the embed shows the triangular cross-rate conversion path explicitly. E.g. “USD/JPY profit converted to EUR via EUR/USD: 1,200 JPY ÷ 150 = $8.00 ÷ 1.085 = €7.37”. No more silent rounding errors when the broker statement doesn’t match your spreadsheet.

⚠️ Risk Analysis
SAFE · 1.0%
Dollar Risk
$100.00
20 pips × $10/pip
% of Balance
1.00%
of $10,000 account
Optimal size for 2% risk: 2.00 lots. You can safely double up at this stop.
💸 Cost Breakdown
1 lot · 1.0850
If −25 pips
−$250
−2.5% of balance

If −50 pips
−$500
−5.0% of balance

If −100 pips
−$1,000
−10% of balance ⚠️

If +50 pips
+$500
+5.0% of balance ✅

Pro feature

4. Advanced costs : commission, swap, spread folded in

Gross P&L only tells you the price-movement result. The real number is net. What hits your account after costs. The Advanced Costs section lets you add commission (per-lot broker fee), swap/rollover (overnight financing), and spread (pips paid at entry). Each cost is subtracted from gross to give your true net P&L. The cost cards make it visible how much a 1-pip spread on a 20-pip trade eats out of the upside (5%). The kind of thing scalpers learn the hard way.

Pro features

5. Trade journal quick-save : one click to log the trade

Every result is one click away from being logged to your CleaRank Trade Journal. Instrument, direction, size, entry, exit, costs, net P&L, R-multiple, tags, screenshot all auto-populated from the calculator state. No more manual re-entry, no more spreadsheets that fall out of sync. CleaRank Pro unlocks the quick-save button + journal sync; free users can still calculate but log manually.

📁 Strategy Profiles
5 saved
· EUR/USD scalp · 0.1 lot · 10 pip stop · $10 risk
· GBP/JPY swing · 0.5 lot · 40 pip stop · $133 risk
· XAU/USD intraday · 0.2 lot · 200 pip stop · $40 risk
· USD/CAD swing · 0.3 lot · 30 pip stop · $23 risk
· AUD/USD scalp · 0.1 lot · 15 pip stop · $15 risk

💾 Save Scenario
+ new
Save the current calc as a named scenario. Export PDF/CSV table of pip values across your watchlist for the trade journal.


AI Trade Review · Verdict: Good Trade · Above Avg

Your EUR/USD Buy 1.0L closed +$483 net (+2.42R). Entry timing was strong. ATR was rising and you caught the impulse leg. Cost drag was modest: $17 of $500 gross = 3.4%. In line with ECN broker pricing. Watch for cluster: this is your 3rd EUR/USD long this week. Concentration risk if all three correlate.

Stop Distance Fit

20-pip stop is inside the 22-pip 4H ATR. Won’t get knocked out by intraday noise. Wider than the 9-pip 1H ATR.

Risk Discipline

$200 risk = 2.0% of equity. 10 consecutive losses would draw the account down 18%. Survivable but uncomfortable.

Pro Tip: If you trade the same pair regularly, save it as a Strategy Profile so the pip value and risk math are one tap away.

Ultra feature

6. AI Trade Review : was this a good trade?

CleaRank Financial AI reads your full pip setup. Pair, account currency, size, balance, stop distance, and live ATR, and returns a verdict (Good Trade · Above Avg / Over-Sized / Tight-Stop / Wide-Stop) with the reasoning written the way a desk head would talk it through. It flags whether your stop distance fits the pair’s typical 4H range, whether your dollar risk respects the 2% rule, and gives a pro tip on what to adjust. Particularly useful when the calculator says “$10/pip on 1 lot” and your inner gambler whispers “size up”. The AI tells you, in writing, what the math says about that idea before you click buy.

R-multiple: the metric that compares 1-pip scalps to 200-pip swings fairly

Post-trade reviewers, gold swing traders, USD-base retail accounts, or prop-firm challengers measuring everything in $ risk per trade. The pip-to-dollar math is the same idea but the conversions differ. Pick the workflow that matches yours.

Post-trade reviewers

USD/JPY and GBP/JPY use a 0.01 pip instead of 0.0001. Get this wrong and your dollar-per-pip is off by 100×. The calculator gets it right every time.

Pre-trade sizers

Trade gold from a GBP account, or USD/JPY from a EUR account? The calculator triangulates through live cross-rates so your P&L lands in your real account currency, not the quote currency.

Multi-currency accounts

XAU/USD pips and oil ticks need their own contract-spec lookup. The calculator handles per-instrument pip conventions so $/pip is always accurate.

Cost-aware scalpers

Funded accounts measure everything in $ risk per trade. Converting pip distance to exact dollar risk on the first try is the difference between passing and busting the daily cap.

P&L math across five asset classes: forex, crypto, stocks, indices, commodities

Your broker shows you P&L in the quote currency (or worse, in pips), without the cost breakdown and without R-multiple. That makes it hard to compare a 50-pip EUR/USD win to a 200-point gold win to a 0.5 BTC move. They look incomparable. This calculator normalizes everything: type the trade, get net P&L in your real account currency, with gross, costs, R, and return on notional all on one screen. Works for forex (with proper JPY 0.01 pip math + triangular cross-rate), stocks, crypto, gold, oil, and indices. Free, no login, works on any setup before or after you take the trade.

It’s the same P&L engine that runs inside the CleaRank trading workbench used by paying customers. Exposed here for free, no signup. CleaRank Pro adds Compare Scenarios (3 exits side-by-side), one-click Trade Journal save, and persistent Save/Load Scenario across symbols. Ultra adds AI Trade Review. A AI-grounded plain-English verdict on trade quality, cost impact, pattern recognition vs your journal, and the obvious next-trade correction.

Compounding vs fixed sizing: how account curves diverge over 100 trades

Gross P&L is the raw price-movement result. (close − open) × size × pip value, with the sign flipped for sell trades. Net P&L is gross minus all costs: commission (per-lot broker fee), swap or rollover (overnight financing), and spread (the bid-ask cost you paid at entry). R-multiple normalizes the result against your initial risk: a $300 win on a $150 stop is +2R; a $150 loss on the same stop is −1R. R lets you compare trades across symbols, sizes, and time-frames in a single language. The only language that matters for evaluating an edge.

“Pip value is the bridge between the chart and your account balance. Most traders pretend the bridge is solid, and most of them are wrong about how wide it is. The math takes 30 seconds; the surprise lasts a year.”

The P&L formula, in plain English

For a BUY trade: Gross P&L = (close − open) × trade_size × pip_value ÷ pip_size. For a SELL trade, flip the sign. Trade size is units (lots × contract size). Pip value is dollars per pip for the pair on your account currency. Net P&L = Gross − (commission + swap + spread_cost).

Example: EUR/USD Buy 1 lot, Open 1.0800, Close 1.0850. Pip change = (1.0850 − 1.0800) ÷ 0.0001 = 50 pips. Gross = 50 × 100,000 × 0.0001 = $500. Costs: $7 commission + 1 pip spread ($10) = $17. Net P&L = $483. R-multiple at $200 risk = 2.42R.

Pip value formula
Pip $
value

=
Pip size × units
0.0001 × 100,000

Quote → Account FX
cross-rate at fill

EUR/USD on USD account = $10/pip (no conversion). USD/JPY on USD account at 150 = $6.67/pip. Cross pairs need a triangular conversion.

Worked example : P&L across 4 instrument types

Same calculator, four asset classes. Each card shows the trade in/out, the formula applied, and the resulting net P&L in USD. Note how the math adapts: forex uses pip value, JPY uses 0.01 pip size, stocks use price × shares, crypto uses price × coins. All on one tool.

EUR/USD
Same quote ccy
0.0001 × 100,000
= 10 USD direct
$10.00
per pip · 1 lot
USD/JPY
JPY pip = 0.01
0.01 × 100,000 ÷ 150
= 1,000 JPY in USD
$6.67
per pip · 1 lot
GBP/JPY
Cross pair
JPY pip ÷ JPY/USD
≈ price 191.50
$6.67
per pip · 1 lot
XAU/USD
Gold per-tick
$0.01/oz × 100 oz
1 contract = 100 oz
$1.00
per pip · 1 contract

Notice that the same Buy-then-Sell pattern produces wildly different absolute P&Ls across asset classes. $483 on forex vs $550 on a 100-share AAPL move vs $1,500 on half a BTC. The R-multiple normalizes them. Always size in R; compare wins/losses in R; tell the story of your edge in R.

Pip value by instrument : quick reference (1 standard lot, USD account)

What 1 pip is worth across the major instruments on a USD account at 1 standard lot. JPY pairs use 0.01 pip size; cross pairs (no USD in the pair) triangulate via the cross-rate; metals and oil use their per-contract spec; stocks use price × share count. Plug any of these into the calculator and the P&L shows up in dollars within 50ms.

Pip value · 1 std lot · USD account
Pair
$ / Pip
Note
EUR/USD
$10.00
Direct quote
GBP/USD
$10.00
Direct quote
USD/JPY
~$6.67
JPY pip ÷ 150
USD/CHF
~$11.15
$10 ÷ CHF rate
GBP/JPY
~$6.67
Cross via JPY
XAU/USD
$1.00
100 oz per contract

Values assume 1 standard lot (100,000 units) on a USD account. Mini lots = 10% of these, Micro = 1%. Non-USD accounts triangulate live via the calculator above.

Five P&L mistakes this calculator stops you making

Every trader has made these. The expensive ones make them every week and only spot the bleed when the equity curve doesn’t match the journal.

01

Assuming $10 per pip everywhere

“$10 per pip” only holds for EUR/USD-style pairs on a USD account. USD/JPY is $6.67. EUR/GBP from a USD account is ~$13. Use the wrong pip value and your stop-loss is calibrated to the wrong dollar risk on every trade.

02

Forgetting JPY pip is 0.01, not 0.0001

USD/JPY moves from 150.00 to 150.01 = 1 pip, not 100 pips. Misread the decimal and your “10-pip stop” is actually 1,000 pips wide. Meaning the trade is essentially un-stoppable until margin runs out.

03

Ignoring the cross-rate on non-USD pairs

EUR/GBP, AUD/NZD, GBP/JPY. None of these has USD in them, so a USD account needs a triangular conversion to get the real $/pip. Eyeballing it is off by 5–15%. The calculator pulls the live cross every refresh.

04

Mixing up lots and units

Skipping the triangular cross-rate conversion. A USD/JPY profit on a EUR account requires JPY → USD → EUR. Two steps, not one. Manual math that does only the first step is 5-15% off on volatile days. The calculator handles the chain automatically.

05

Using pips for gold and oil

XAU/USD doesn’t have “pips” the same way EUR/USD does. Gold uses $0.01 per ounce per contract. Oil futures use $0.01 per barrel per contract. Treat them like forex pips and your risk math will be 10× off.

Continue the workflow with these calculators

Frequently asked questions

Gross P&L = (close − open) × lot_size × pip_value, with the sign flipped for sell trades. For EUR/USD Buy 1 standard lot, Open 1.0800, Close 1.0850: 50 pips × $10/pip = $500 gross. Subtract commission, swap, and spread to get net P&L. For JPY pairs, the pip size is 0.01 instead of 0.0001 and the pip value depends on the live rate. This calculator handles all of it. Just type entry + exit and the answer appears in your account currency in 50ms.

Gross P&L is the price-movement result before any deductions. The raw (close − open) × size. Net P&L is gross minus commission, swap (overnight financing), and spread (the bid-ask cost paid at entry). On a 50-pip EUR/USD scalp, gross might be $500 but net is often $480-490 once a $7 commission and 1-pip spread are folded in. Your account credits net, not gross, so net is the only number that matters for evaluating real performance.

This is called triangular conversion. Example: USD/JPY profit lands in JPY, but your account is in EUR. Step 1: convert JPY profit to USD by dividing by USD/JPY rate. Step 2: convert USD to EUR by dividing by EUR/USD rate. So 1,200 JPY profit at USD/JPY 150 = $8.00; at EUR/USD 1.085 = €7.37. The calculator pulls live cross-rates and does both steps automatically. Manual math is off by 5-15% on volatile days.

R is the ratio of your trade’s P&L to your initial risk. If your stop-loss put $200 at risk and you made $600, that’s +3R. A $200 loss on the same stop is −1R. R normalizes results across symbols, sizes, and time-frames. A +2R EUR/USD scalp and a +2R BTC swing trade are comparable in a way that “+$500” and “+$5,000” are not. Pro and institutional traders evaluate their edge in R, not dollars.

Yes. The calculator handles forex (with pip + cross-rate math), crypto (price × coin size), stocks (price × share count), commodities (per-contract spec for gold/oil), and indices (per-point CFD pricing). Pick the instrument type tab at the top, search the symbol, type entry and exit, and the P&L lands in your account currency. Same formula, every asset class.

Open the Advanced Costs section and type the round-trip commission per lot ($5-10 is typical for ECN brokers), the bid-ask spread in pips (visible in your platform’s ticker), and the swap/rollover charge if you held overnight (negative for most longs, can be positive on some JPY pairs). The calculator subtracts each from gross to give true net P&L. On scalps under 20 pips, costs can be 10-30% of gross. Visible in the cost-breakdown grid.

Three likely reasons: (1) your broker reports gross while you’re looking at net (or vice-versa), (2) the broker uses a slightly different live cross-rate at conversion time, (3) the broker rounds at each step while the calculator carries full precision. Differences of <0.5% are normal; differences >2% usually mean wrong pip value (JPY 0.01 vs 0.0001), wrong contract size, or missing a swap fee. The calculator’s breakdown shows every step so you can reconcile against the broker statement line by line.

Yes. The calculator is 100% free with no login required. You get net P&L, gross, all costs, R-multiple, return on notional, pip change, and the full breakdown across forex/crypto/stocks/commodities/indices. Pro ($29/mo) adds Compare Scenarios (3 exits side-by-side), one-click Trade Journal save (auto-populates instrument/direction/size/entry/exit/costs/R/tags), and Save/Load Scenario across symbols. Ultra ($59/mo) adds AI Trade Review. AI-grounded plain-English verdict on trade quality, cost impact, pattern recognition vs your journal, and the obvious next-trade correction.

Size every trade with pip-perfect precision.

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